Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay
Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay,kisi bhi mulk ki maeeshat ke liye qarz zeher qaatil hotay hain. qarz dainay walay mumalik aur idaray apni policia maqrooz mulk par musallat karte hain, maeeshat ko zanjeeroon mein bandh diya jata hai’ ‘ .
yeh alfaaz wazeer e azam Pakistan Imran Khan ne bator chairman tehreek insaaf apni beshtar taqareer mein tasalsul ke sath duhraey. lekin Iqtidaar mein atay hi wazeer e azam ne IMF samait kayi bain al aqwami idaron se tareekhi qarz liya. maazi mein jis qarz ko bunyaad banakar oppostion ko tanqeed ka nishana banaya jata raha, mulki maeeshat ke liye wohi qarz zaroori hogaya. maazi ki hukoomaton ne to un qarzon ke sath kayi mansoobay mukammal kiye, magar mojooda hukoomat ke dhai saal mein qarz ki raqam to barhti gayi magar koi mansoobah shuru nahi kya jaska .
aam Pakistani baar baar aik hi sawal pooch raha hai ke mojooda hukoomat ne record qarzay to liye hain magar un ke asraat awam tak kyun muntaqil nahi kiye? is ka aasaan jawab qaumi rabita committee braay ghair mulki funds mansoobah jaat ki aik haliya report mein diya gaya hai. report mein inkishaaf kya gaya hai ke Pakistan ne bain al aqwami idaron aur mumalik se liye gaye qarza jaat mein se 89 feesad qarzay bilkul istemaal hi nahi kiye. ghair mulki qarzon ke durust istemaal nah honay ke baais jahan Pakistan par aalmi idaron ka dabao barh raha hai, wahein aayi am f ne apni qarz ki agli qist ta haal jari nahi ki .
deegar taraqqi Yafta mumalik ki terhan Pakistan bhi apni samaji aur muashi taraqqi ke liye ghair mulki qarzon par inhisaar karta hai. Pakistan aalmi idaron se do aqsam ke qarz haasil karta hai. pehli qisam ke qarz ko’ programme lone’ jabkay doosri qisam ka qarz’ project lone’ kehlata hai. programme lone barray taraqiyati mansoobah jaat aur muashi islahat ke liye haasil kya jata hai. jabkay project lone aisay makhsoos mansoobon ke liye liya jata hai jin ki takmeel mulki wasail se namumkin ho. lekin yeh qarzay is waqt tak soodmand hotay hain jab tak un ka mo-asar istemaal nahi kya jata. basorat deegar yeh mansoobay maliyati khasaray ka baais ban jatay hain. guzashta dahaiyo ke douran Pakistan ko bain al aqwami idaron ki janib se qarz tax nizaam ko fa-aal bananay aur tawanai ke shobay mein behtari ke liye fraham kiye gaye. Pakistan ne bain al aqwami idaron ke zariye bijli ke mansoobay shuru kiye. Pakistan ne asian development bank, world bank, islamic development bank, Japan , France , Germany aur America ke maali taawun se bijli ke shobay ke taraqiyati mansoobon ke liye qarz liya. rabita committee ki report mein inkishaaf kya gaya hai ke ghair mulki muawnat se chalne walay bijli ke ziyada tar mansoobay sust raftari se agay barh rahay hain, jis ke nateejay mein ghair mulki funds ki adaigi rokkk di gayi hai .
Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay, Pakistan ne tawanai ke shobay mein 14 mansoobon ke liye aalmi idaron se qarz liya, lekin un 14 mein se 8 mansoobay mulki maeeshat ke liye masla ban gaye hain, balkay aksar mansoobay safaid hathi ban chuke hain. un mansoobon ke liye ghair mulki idaron aur qarz dahindgaan ke zariye majmoi 34 crore 20 laakh dollar funds haasil honay thay, taham mutaliqa hakkaam ki janib se sust pishrft ki wajah se 33 crore dollar se zayed ki raqam fraham nahi ki jaski. un mansoobon ke liye adaigi taqreeban 0. 2 feesad rahi hai lekin Pakistan mansoobay mein takheer par taqreeban 02 feesad ada kar raha hai. yeh aisay waqt mein hwa jab Pakistan ko adaigi mein tawazun ke liye ghair mulki funds ki ashad zaroorat hai. funds ke durust istemaal nah honay ke baais aalmi baradri ke darmiyan hamari saakh mutasir horahee hai .
ab baat karte hain bijli ke deegar bach jane walay chay mansoobon ki. report mein 88 crore 30 laakh dollar ki laagat ke sath ghair mulki funds un mansoobon ko itminan bakhash qarar diya gaya hai, halaank un ke liye majmoi tor par 12 crore 60 laakh dollar ki farahmi hui thi aur taqreeban 74 crore 20 laakh dollar baqi thay. 8 crore 60 laakh dollar ke ghair mulki funds ke do mansoobon ko juzwi tor par itminan bakhash bataya gaya. un mansoobon ke liye adayigyon ki maliyat 4 crore 20 laakh dollar hai aur 4 crore 40 laakh dollar baqi hain .
Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay,
sawal yeh peda hota hai ke kis mansoobay ke liye kis ne kitna paisa diya? yeh paisa kahan istemaal hona tha? is paisay ko istemaal kyun nahi kya jaska? un sawalaat ka jawab talaash karne ki koshish karte hain .
bain al aqwami qarzon ka asal mehwar aur masail ki bunyadi jarr national transmission and dispatch company yani an tea d si hai. tarseel ke nizaam ko behtar bananay ke liye 21 crore 40 laakh dollar mukhtas hue, yani kal qarz ke 63 feesad. lekin company inhen istemaal karne mein nakaam rahi. is ke aksar mansoobon mein 18 se 20 mah ki takheer hai, jabkay trsili nizaam ki behtari ke liye 02 ahem mansoobon ki takmeel mein 40 se 60 mah ki takheer hai. wifaqi hukoomat ke zair e ihtimaam bijli ke trsili nizaam ki behtari ke liye asiayi taraqiyati bank ke taawun se 17 crore dollar ki laagat se paanch mansoobay shuru kiye gaye. lekin yeh mansoobay bhi takmeel ke liye sanjeeda noiyat ke masail ka shikaar hain. un paanch mansoobon mein se chaar mansoobon ko afradi qowat, zameen ki kharidari, tender ke ijra samait ahem intizami masail ka saamna hai. hakkaam ke mutabiq un mansoobon par kaam bilkul bhi shuru nahi kya jaska, yani qoum ko 1 arab dollar ke nuqsaan ka saamna hai. mansoobon mein ghair zaroori iltiwa nah sirf mansoobay ki laagat mein izafay balkay aalmi idaron ki janib se jrmanon ka baais bhi ban raha hai .
Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay, ab hum trsili nizaam ki behtari ke liye shuru kiye gaye ahem mansoobon ki tafseelaat aap ke samnay rakhtay hain. sab se ahem mansoobah 660 mega watt ka jamshoro power genration project hai. is mansoobay par 688 million dollar ki laagat aaye gi. 544 million dollar ki laagat se power transmission inhasment programme shuru kya gaya .
Lahore aur Islamabad electric supply companies ke liye advance metring programme shuru kya gaya. is mansoobay par 400 million dollar laagat aaye gi. yeh tamam mansoobay bijli ki tarseel ko behtar bananay ke sath sath bijli ke zeyaa ko roknay ka bhi ahem zareya hain .
asiayi taraqiyati bank ke mansoobay to paya e takmeel tak nahi pahonch sakay, lekin world bank ne bhi –apne programs ke tehat shuru kiye jane walay mansoobon ki takmeel mein takheer par –apne gehray tahaffuzaat ka izhaar kya hai. Pakistan mein aalmi bank ki muawnat se 1 arab chaar crore dollar ki laagat se 52 mansoobon par kaam ka faisla kiya gaya. aalmi bank ne wifaqi hukoomat ke tehat chalne walay mansoobon ke liye 60 crore dollar dainay ka elaan kya. jabkay world bank 10 crore 90 laakh Punjab , 10 crore 90 laakh dollar Sindh , 40 laakh dollar khyber pakhtunkhwa aur 20 laakh dollar Balochistan hukoomat ko fraham kar raha hai. sobai hukoomaton ke zair e ihtimaam tamam mansoobay iltiwa ka shikaar hain jabkay wifaqi hukoomat ke mansoobon ke baray mein bhi yaksaa trained hai .
Wo qaraz jo istemal nhi huay, sawal yeh peda hota hai ke hukoomat qarz par qarz lainay ke bawajood usay istemaal kyun nahi kar rahi? gardishi qarzon mein kami ke davon ke bawajood musalsal izafah kyun ho raha hai? kya hakoomati na-ahli ka boojh aik baar phir awam par dala jaye ga? maazi mein hukoomat ne hamesha qarzon ka boojh awam par hi dala hai. lekin sawal yeh hai ke aisa qarz jo awam par istemaal hi nahi hwa to awam is ka boojh kyun bardasht kere? kya hukoomat na ahal afsaraan aur afraad ke khilaaf karwai kere gi jo qarzon ka aik bara hissa istemaal karne se qassar rahay hain? aisay darjanon sawalaat hain, jin ka jawab aana laazmi hai magar jawab kon day ga ?
