Ghar ki sersabaz chathain
Ghar ki sersabaz chathain, maholiyati aloodgi ne insani sehat par kaafi asraat daaley hain. khaas tor par ghunjaan abad ilaqon mein jahan fiza mein aloodgi barhti jarahi hai aur darakhton aur poudoun ka shadeed fuqdaan hai .
is maslay ke paish e nazar aaj kal taraqqi Yafta mumalik ke sath sath taraqqi Pazeer mumalik bhi nai banai jane wali imaarton mein chaton par baagh baani, roof taap garding aur farming ko farogh diya ja raha hai, jis se nah sirf nai ban’nay wali imaarton ki khoob soorti mein izafah ho raha hai, balkay fazai aloodgi mein bhi kami waqay ho rahi hai .
chaton par baghbani se mousmi asraat mein kaafi had tak kami layi ja sakti hai .
shehri ilaqon mein jahan Sooraj ki tapish, concrete ke istemaal se chaton par aur ziyada barh jati hai, to is ko kam karne ke liye chaton par baagh baani ke farogh se achay nataij haasil kiye ja satke hain. chaton par baghbani se mahol mein nah sirf achay asraat muratab hotay hain, balkay ghunjaan abad ilaqon mein saaf mahol bhi muyassar ajata hai. jis se insani sehat aur mizaaj mein bhi behtari nazar aati hai .
Ghar ki sersabaz chathain, is ke sath chaton par baagh baani se kisi had tak hamari gharelo zarurten bhi poori ho sakti hain. waisay dekha jaye, to chaton par baagh baani ke ka shoq ya tareeqa kar naya nahi hai. tareekh mein is tareeqa kar ke saboot 600 qabal maseeh ki roman tareekh aur gayarhavi sadi eewsi mein misar mein muslim daur hukoomat mein bhi mojood hain. jab chaton par sabzion ki kaasht bhi ki jati thi, jis ke liye aabb pashi ka bhi intehai jadeed aur maqool bandobast kya gaya tha .
is maqsad ke liye chaton ki mandiro par gamlon aur nakara bartano mein kayi qasmon ke pouday laganay ka rivaaj kayi ilaqon mein aam tha jin mein aam tor par tulsi, ganda , dhaniya, podina, mirch, timatar, pyaaz aur dosray aasani se ugnay walay pouday aur belein ugaye jatay thay .
un se nah sirf kachi chaton ki mandiro ko mazbooti millti thi, balkay qudrati khoob soorti bhi millti thi aur yeh nah sirf aik do gharon balkay har is ghar mein lagaye jatay thay, jo baagh baani ka shoq rakhtay thay. chaton ki mandiro par gamlon aur nakara bartano mein pouday lagana poooray malik mein aam baat thi. phir jaisay jaisay duniya taraqqi karti gayi mandiro ka tasawwur bhi khatam ho gaya aur imaarton ke jungle mein zameen tang hoti gayi .
aisay mein chaton par gamlon aur nakara bartano mein pouday ugane se kaafi had tak baagh baani ko farogh diya ja sakta hai. chaton par baagh baani ab baqaida aik art aur building knstrikshn ka aik laazmi jazo ban gayi hai .
chaton par baagh baani ke hawalay se poudoun ka intikhab bhi ahem hai. is waqt Pakistan mein poudoun ki nrsryon mein bohat saaray aisay aqsam ke pouday aasani se dast yab hain, jin ko gamlon mein laga kar khoob soorti ke sath sath fawaid bhi haasil kiye ja satke hain. poudoun ke intikhab ke douran sab se hum baat yeh mad e nazar rakhni chahiye ke aap ke paas dast yab jagah kitni hai is ki munasbat se poudoun ka intikhab karen .
Ghar ki sersabaz chathain, agar jagah kam hai to aisay pouday muntakhib karen, jin ko ziyada jagah ki zaroorat nah ho. poudoun aur gamlon ke darmiyan munasib faasla rakhen. lemoo, saib, maalta, angoor aur deegar kayi aqsam ke phalon ke aisay pouday bhi dast yab hain, jin ko gamlon mein aasani se lagaakar kahin bhi rakha ja sakta hai. sabzion mein timatar mirch, dhaniya, podina, baingun, bhindi, toree, karela, kaddu, gaajar, mooli, makayi aur doosri kayi aqsam ki sabzian aasani se ugai ja sakti hain. sabzian uga ker –apne ghar ke kitcehn ki zaroorat ko kisi had tak poora kya ja sakta hai .
chhat par baagh baani koi mushkil amal nahi hai. bas poudoun ko munasib miqdaar mein Sooraj ki roshni ke sath sath pani aur khad waghera di jani chahiye. araishi pouday lagaakar bhi –apne ghar ke mahol ko khoob soorat banaya ja sakta hai. market mein aisay mitril aur ashya dast yab hain, jin se aasani ke sath baghair kisi nuqsaan ke chaton par khoob soorat baagh banaye ja satke hain, jin mein munasib size ke pouday lagaye ja satke hain. yeh khayaal rakhna zaroori hota hai ke chhat par poudoun ke liye jo gamlay ya kiyariyan banai jayen, un mein faaltu pani ke nikas ka aisa nizaam ho ke nah to woh kiyari ya gamlay mein reh jaye aur nah hi woh chhat ko nuqsaan pouncha sakay. yeh bohat zaroori hai .
gamlon aur kiyarion ko chhat par is andaaz se rakha jaye ke chhat se is ke penday ki oonchai kam az kam teen inch ho, taakay ziyada pani aasani se gamlon se kharij ho sakay aur chhat par thire bhi nah. is terhan se chhat ki satah bhi khushk rahay gi aur chhat tapaknay ya imarat ko pani se nuqsaan pounchanay ka khatrah bhi nah hoga. is terhan yeh baat bhi ahem hai ke matti ke sath gamlon ka wazan aur bhi barh jata hai .
is baat ke paish e nazar chhat ki mazbooti ko bhi dheyaan mein rakhna chahiye. poudoun ke darmiyan munasib faasla rakhen, taakay un ki nashonuma ka amal mutasir nah ho. roshni, pani aur khad ka munasib bandobast hona chahiye. munasib waqfay se gamlon aur kiyarion mein goodie karni chahiye. chhat par dewaron ke sath sath agar poudoun ke liye jagah banali jaye aur darmiyan mein uthnay bethnay ki jagah saliqay se banali jaye, to yeh aik achi jagah ban jaye gi. chaton par pouday, belein aur sabzian ugane se nah sirf –apne ghar ke kitcehn ki zaroorat kisi had tak poori ki ja sakti hai, balkay mausam ki shiddat ko bhi kaafi had tak control kya ja sakta hai .
Ghar ki sersabaz chathain, tamirati idaray aur poudoun ki nrsryon walay amoodi baagh baani ke farogh ke liye kaam kya hai aur aisi diivaaren muta-arif karwaen hain jin mein amoodi tareeqay se sabzian aur phal kaasht kiye ja satke hain. ab aisi Websites bhi mojood hain, jin ki badolat thori si talaash ke baad chaton par baagh baani aur farming ke baray mein bohat saari maloomat haasil ki ja sakti hain. chaton par baagh baani aik acha tasawwur hai, hamaray malik mein mousmi halaat ke paish e nazar shehron mein chaton par baagh baani aur farming ki ahmiyat aur bhi barh jati hai .
